American Culture in 1920s Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

American Culture in 1920s - Coursework Example When he created the Model-T, along with the Ford Company, a large industrial complex was built along the banks of the Rouge River in Dearborn, Michigan. The large Rouge Plant involves production and use of raw materials to be handled by a number of workers. Ford’s idea of mass production pulled his company to a great success in setting up the demand for their Model-T to a great plateau. Since then, the use of automobiles and vehicles has driven a great advancement from urban to suburbanization. The popularity of transportation led to the production and construction of roads and to the growth of oil industry. Construction of roads led to the production and industry of several products such as rubber and concrete and also to the construction of small shopping centers. Ford’s simple concept of mass production allows production of goods in a short time and for less cost and it gave birth to a complex society evolving itself. Afterward, as a result of increasing mass production, things other than transportation industry came up. Mass communication and advertising have taken its place and the development of the use of a radio has begun. The radio in the early 1920s was a "mass-produced consumer item" in which "a major breakthrough in the field of mass communication" (Goff 121). Commercial broadcasts using a radio started its way in the midst of 1920s. Around 1922, two years after the first commercial broadcast, the first radio station in Illinois began broadcasting in Tuscola. Thereafter, several companies used mass communication to advertising. They adapted the use of technology to sell their products. As mass production is at peak, companies had the capability to increase production as well as to save cost. This, by result, made them more flexible and capable in advertising. Advertising gave them the power to set up campaigns to sell their products across the country. On the other hand, advertising alter ed the American culture. By its enduring and persuading goals, it somehow shaped the lifestyles of American citizens especially those who were living in cities and urban areas. Another way mass communication altered American culture was by means of entertainment. Mass communication led to the use of new inventions such as radios, cinemas, and music. It led to the birth of music industry and film industry. Apparently, entertainment, in 1920s, was more likely to be viewed as an essential part of American culture. Entertainment like music and cinemas became part of the lifestyles of American citizens. In the midst of 1927, several numbers of films were made. Movies influenced the American society

Architecture as Functional Buildings Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Architecture as Functional Buildings - Essay Example It can be assumed that the differences are not only because of the social welfare and expectations for an orphanage. More important, there is a sense of difference because of the social and cultural ideologies and how this is represented through available resources and expectations within the orphanages. The concept of architecture as only a functional building is one which is often acknowledged by those looking at the structures for social welfare. However, it is also noted that architecture means something when looking at the social welfare of individuals within a country, economic structures, governmental expectations and philosophies which are held by those who are building the different pieces of architecture. The concept of architecture is one which becomes redefined not only as a building used for functions or assistance. Instead, it is one that consists of a metaphor of life that is associated with the community. The philosophies of a specific architect are based on represent ing the metaphors so it best serves the purpose of the building while reflecting the values that are associated with the culture (Leach, 1997: 17). ... The front carries a middle pond, grass and play areas for the children that are in the orphanage. The home is residential, meaning that the care takers live with the children and also have a room within the orphanage for complete care (Rita Home, 2011). When looking at the home, it is noted that there is a desire to create a home like atmosphere. The slanted roof tops, windows in the front, bright coloring and the accents with landscaping and other looks all add into the home like aspect that is important to the culture. The exterior landscaping, including the central pond and the trees, were known as important for residents to help with cooling the area and offering practical solutions to those living in a residence. This is combined with the brightly colored walls that are in both the interior and exterior of the building. These are all common attributes of the traditional looks of architecture in Malaysia, specifically for residential home areas (Tan, 1994: 5). The main concepts o f the orphanage in Malaysia are compared to the â€Å"Monte Pio† in Australia (see Appendix B). The first concept noted with this is with the main layout of the buildings. A separate assembly hall, laundry area and dining room and dormitory are within the main property. This is combined with a main area used for the lessons and needs of the girls that remained in the â€Å"Monte Pio† school. This allowed all the activities to remain separate while the girls were staying in the orphanage. The structure was followed with the ideas seen through the layout, such as with the toilet block. Similar applications of lines and structure are seen in the laundry room, assembly hall, dining area and other interior areas. The main approach was to create order, structure